Looking for an authentic Korean experience away from the tourist crowds? Let me introduce you to Gongju, the ancient capital of the Baekje Kingdom. Just two hours from Seoul, this charming city offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and modern comfort that most foreign travelers miss out on.
Why Visit Gongju?
Imagine walking through a 1,500-year-old fortress, discovering an untouched royal tomb, and ending your day in a traditional Korean house with modern amenities. That’s just a typical day in Gongju. Unlike the bustling streets of Seoul or Busan, Gongju offers a peaceful glimpse into Korea’s rich history without the overwhelming crowds.
How to Get There
From Seoul:
- By Express Bus: Take a bus from Seoul Express Bus Terminal to Gongju (약 2 hours, ₩10,000)
- By Train: Take the KTX to Daejeon Station, then transfer to a local bus to Gongju (total journey: 2.5 hours)
Pro Tip: Download KakaoMap app for real-time bus tracking and navigation in English.
Must-Visit Historical Sites
1. Gongsanseong Fortress (공산성)
- UNESCO World Heritage Site
- Best time to visit: Late afternoon for sunset views
- Entrance fee: ₩3,000
- Don’t miss: The traditional archery experience near the entrance
- Photography tip: Head to the western wall for panoramic city views
2. Muryeong Royal Tomb (무령왕릉)
- One of few perfectly preserved royal tombs in Korea
- Visit early morning to avoid tour groups
- Combined ticket with Gongju National Museum: ₩5,000
- Fun fact: The tomb remained untouched for 1,500 years until its discovery in 1971
Where to Eat: Local Delicacies
Traditional Korean Restaurants:
- Eunma’s Table (은마네식탁)
- Location: 222-1 Sanseong-dong, Gongju-si
- Famous for: Authentic Gongju-style egg sandwich
- Price: ₩4,500-7,000
- Opens: 8:00 AM – 8:00 PM (Closed on Mondays)
- Instagram: @eunma_table
2. Choego Wharo (최고화로집)
- Location: 435-1 Geumseong-dong, Gongju-si
- Famous for: High-quality Korean BBQ and side dishes
- Specialty: Grilled pork belly (삼겹살) and marinated beef (양념갈비)
- Price range: ₩15,000-25,000 per person
- Hours: 11:30 AM – 10:00 PM
- Local tip: Their homemade ssamjang (dipping sauce) is exceptional, and the quality of meat is consistently excellent Reservations recommended for dinner, especially on weekends
Where to Stay
Luxury Option:
Baekje Tourist Hotel
- Modern amenities with traditional Korean design
- Starting at ₩120,000/night
- Includes breakfast buffet
- Book in advance during cherry blossom season
Budget-Friendly:
Gongju Hanok Stay
- Traditional Korean house experience
- From ₩40,000/night
- Includes traditional Korean breakfast
- Best for experiencing local culture
Mid-Range:
Hotel Queen
- Western-style rooms
- Convenient location near bus terminal
- Around ₩80,000/night
- Good English-speaking staff
Hidden Gems
- Sunset at Geumgang River
- Take a walk along the riverside path
- Best photo spot: Geumgang Bridge at sunset
- Free outdoor concerts during summer weekends
2. Gongju Traditional Market
- Open: Tuesday & Friday (full market days)
- Try the local specialty: Chestnut cookies (약 ₩5,000)
- Best times: 10 AM – 4 PM
Practical Tips
Money:
- Many small restaurants are cash-only
- ATMs available at convenience stores with English options
Transportation:
- Local buses accept cash and transportation cards
- Taxis are affordable and readily available
- Download Kakao T app for easy taxi booking
Best Time to Visit:
- Spring (April-May): Cherry blossoms and mild weather
- Fall (September-October): Beautiful autumn colors
- Avoid mid-July to August (hot and rainy)
Sample Itineraries
One Day Trip:
- Morning: Gongsanseong Fortress
- Lunch: Gongju Sandwich
- Afternoon: Muryeong Royal Tomb & Museum
- Evening: Geumgang River Walk
Two Day Trip:
Day 1:
- Morning: Arrival & check-in
- Afternoon: Gongsanseong Fortress
- Evening: Traditional Market & dinner
Day 2:
- Morning: Muryeong Royal Tomb
- Afternoon: Gongju National Museum
- Evening: Departure
Emergency Information
- Tourist Police: 112
- Gongju Tourist Information Center: +82-41-840-8114
- Nearest Hospital: Gongju Medical Center
Conclusion
Gongju offers a perfect escape from Korea’s busy metropolitan areas while providing a deep dive into the country’s rich history. Whether you’re a history buff, food enthusiast, or simply looking for an authentic Korean experience, Gongju deserves a spot on your Korea itinerary.